Earth science is the study of the Earth.

It is an all-encompassing term that refers to fields like geology, oceanography, meteorology, and atmospheric sciences. Earth science also includes the natural sciences that involve the Earth, which is called geosciences. Geologists study rocks and minerals in order to learn how they formed and what their origins are.

Environmental geology is an interdisciplinary branch of earth sciences that studies the interactions between the natural environment and geological processes. Environmental geologists study both natural environmental changes and human-induced environmental changes. It is a field that seeks to understand the origin, evolution, distribution, and future of the earth’s surface--and more broadly, to understand how humans are changing the Earth's environment.

Meteorologists collect, analyze, and interpret atmospheric data of all types to provide forecasts for short-term weather events (such as next day, hour, or minute), medium-term events (such as next few days), and long-term climate scenarios.

A meteorologist's development can include experience in general weather forecasting (particularly with emphasis on short-term forecasts), tropical meteorology, air quality forecasting, agricultural meteorology, and radar meteorology.

Geohazards are natural phenomena that result in natural disasters. Natural hazards can be caused by a wide range of factors such as climate, earthquakes, volcanoes, and more.

These events can severely affect the environment and human society. They can also be very costly with property damages and loss of life.

Geo physicists are experts in the earth's physical features, with a focus on geology, meteorology, oceanography, and seismology. A geo physicist studies the dynamic processes that have shaped Earth's surface features.

Geo Physics is a highly technical field that combines geology, meteorology, oceanography, and seismology with mathematics and computer modeling.

Mineralogy is a branch of geology that deals with the description, identification, and classification of minerals and mineral products and inclusions in rocks. The study of minerals has been going on for thousands of years. The ancient Greeks were among the first to experiment with classifying minerals and they developed a few important terms for them such as “agate” and “jasper” which are still used today.

This field is used extensively in society because there are many different types of products made from different types of minerals such as glass, ceramics, paint pigments, plastics, toothpaste, etc.

Petroleum Geology is the study of the physical and chemical properties of rocks, sediments, and hydrocarbons. The petroleum geologist studies the nature, origin, and occurrence of oil, gas, and coal deposits. A petroleum geologist may also be involved in exploration for new deposits and may provide advice on how to extract oil and gas from known fields.

Petroleum Geology is a subset of Earth Science that is studied by Geologists. It is considered a "Hard" science because it requires an in-depth understanding of mathematics, physics, and chemistry in addition to geological knowledge.

One such hard skill required by petroleum geologists is Stratigraphy which they use to determine the position in space where certain types of rock units are located with respect to one another.

Geochemistry is the study of chemical and physical changes in the Earth and its atmosphere, oceans, and water supply.

It is an interdisciplinary science combining chemistry, geology, physics, biology, and geography. It deals with the composition of the Earth's crust and atmosphere as well as the processes that affect them. Geochemists typically study natural processes that change earth materials with time or that modify earth materials from human activity.

Geomorphology is the study of the Earth's solid features. Geomorphology is an area of academic research that involves the study of Earth's terrestrial surfaces. The Earth's surface includes all features on solid ground, such as mountains, valleys, cliffs, and canyons. It also includes natural elements such as rivers and lakes. In geomorphology studies, scientists study these features in detail to understand how they have been created or changed over time.

In this section, we will be learning about geomorphology from different perspectives - from a scientific perspective to a commercial perspective. We will learn about what geomorphology is and how it can be used in different fields for purposes such as predicting earthquakes and even making maps to sell real estate properties

Paleontology is the study of fossilized animals and plants. It’s also the process of unearthing fossils, which are found buried below the earth or at the bottom of oceans. Findings in paleontology have helped us understand the evolution of life on Earth.

Climatology is a branch of geosciences that deals with the study of climate and weather patterns. It's a complex study that requires an understanding of math, physics, and chemistry.

A climatologist studies past and present climates to predict future trends, such as weather patterns and global warming.

It is a scientific fact that the Earth's climate is changing. This change is primarily caused by an increase in the average global temperature. The consequences of this change are far-reaching and will affect all life on the planet.

The main cause of global warming can be attributed to greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs). GHGs are gases that act like a blanket around the earth, trapping heat near the surface and rising global temperatures. A few common GHGs include water vapor, CO2, nitrous oxide, ozone (O3), methane (CH4), chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs).

It's not just human activity that causes GHG emissions; natural processes

Climate Change is a change in the climate that lasts for decades or longer. The Earth's climate is always changing, but global warming and human activities have caused the average temperature to rise significantly, with serious environmental and social consequences.

Scientists believe that burning fossil fuels such as coal and oil releases greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which causes global warming. In addition to the rise in temperature, changes in precipitation patterns are also expected to occur as a result of Global Warming, resulting in significant regional environmental impacts.

Geoinformatics System (GIS) is a system to store, analyze, manage and present geographic data. A geo-informatics system (GIS) is a system to store, analyze, manage and present geographic data.

Introduction: Geoinformatics System (GIS) is a system that stores, analyzes, manages, and presents geographic data. It can be used in many fields such as architecture or urban planning where the spatial dimension of the problem is central.

Physical Geology is the study of the physical processes that shape the Earth. It includes various materials science, geochemistry, geophysics, and meteorology.

The composition of the Earth's atmosphere is changing over time. The atmosphere is not simply the air that we breathe, but it also contains some chemicals that are related to how our planet works. This section discusses the different types of atmospheric chemistry, its cause, and some of its effects.

Atmospheric chemistry is a branch of natural science which deals with atmospheric dynamics and the chemical processes occurring in the Earth's atmosphere. Atmospheric dynamics is broadly defined as "the study of atmospheric phenomena involving motions in the atmosphere". It incorporates meteorology, climatology, photochemistry, radiative transfer, gas exchange between organisms and the atmosphere, and other subjects.

Atmospheric chemistry has been studied for centuries because it encompasses many fields outside of natural sciences including engineering fields such as mechanical engineering or aerospace engineering which

Geography is the study of the physical environment, human interaction with the environment, and how humans use environmental resources. Geography is a complex field that has traditionally been taught in classrooms. However, with advances in technology, it may be possible to move the classroom into the home.

- The resources are becoming digitally available

- These resources can be accessed at all times

- The learner can progress at their own pace without being slowed down by other students who are progressing more quickly or slowly

Air is a mixture of gases that surrounds the earth. This section will briefly discuss the composition of air, the properties of this mixture, and what are some sources of atmospheric gases. This section will also look at how atmospheric physics affects weather, climate, and other aspects of our lives.